精品赏析：清乾隆喜上眉梢诗词盆

　　【藏品名称】：清乾隆喜上眉梢诗词盆

　　[Collection name]: poetry basin with happy eyebrows of Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty

　　【藏品数量】：一件

　　[Quantity of collection]: one piece

　　【藏品赏析】：雍乾之际，国力鼎盛，御窑厂烧造如火如荼，创新佳作频出，传统造型、纹样的工艺品深受帝王重视和喜爱。而乾隆本人，是历代难得的兴趣广泛、精力充沛型的君主。旅游、狩猎、诗词、书画、鉴赏、收藏无一不是他的人生雅趣。受过良好教育的乾隆也有着浓浓的士人情调，且既有资本，也有格调去涵养自己的生活情趣。

　　[Collection Appreciation]: At the time of Emperor Yongqian's reign, the national power was in full swing, the imperial kiln was firing in full swing, and innovative masterpieces were frequently produced. The handicrafts with traditional shapes and patterns were highly valued and loved by the emperor. Qianlong himself, however, was a rare and energetic monarch with extensive interests. Tourism, hunting, poetry, calligraphy and painting, appreciation and collection are all his elegant interests in life. The well-educated Qianlong also had a strong scholar sentiment, and had both capital and style to cultivate his own life interest.

　　他喜爱吟诗，一生保存下来的诗歌竟然高达44420首，可谓一人写了一本《全唐诗》;他喜欢书法，其笔法取法赵孟頫，尤其喜爱王羲之，按照乾隆自己的话来说，“朕自幼读书宫中，讲诵二十年来，未尝少辍，实一书生也。”乾隆对于自己的身份认同，除了帝王，还有书生。他总是兴致勃勃满怀热情地投入到艺术审美活动中，费尽心力去搜罗大量艺术品，并以高水平的收藏家、鉴赏家自居，乾隆对于传统士人所谓风雅行为的趋之若鹜程度，常常让后世之人瞠目结舌。

　　He likes to recite poems, and the number of poems he has saved in his life is as high as 44420; He likes calligraphy. His style is Zhao Mengfu, especially Wang Xizhi. According to Qianlong's own words, "I have never stopped reciting in the reading palace since I was young, and I am a scholar." Qianlong's identity includes not only the emperor but also the scholar. He always devoted himself to artistic aesthetic activities with great enthusiasm, and made every effort to collect a large number of works of art, and regarded himself as a high-level collector and connoisseur. The extent to which Qianlong was eager for the so-called elegant behavior of traditional scholars often made later generations gape.

　　“喜上眉梢”和“梅兰竹菊”都是中国传统的吉祥纹样之一,其中“喜上梅梢”意是指家中即将有喜事发生,可谓是一个非常吉利好运的好兆头;“梅兰竹菊”是被誉为花中四君子，分别象征着傲、幽、澹、逸四种品格。梅花凌寒独自开，寓意着高洁志士;兰花孤芳自赏，寓意着世上贤达;竹子淡薄谦雅，寓意着谦谦君子;菊花不趋炎势，寓意着淡泊隐士。

　　Both "happy eyebrows" and "plum, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum" are traditional auspicious patterns in China. Among them, "happy eyebrows" means that there will be a happy event in the family, which can be regarded as a good sign of good luck; "Plum, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum" are known as the four gentlemen in the flower, which respectively symbolize the four qualities of pride, quiet, simplicity and ease. The plum blossom blooms alone in the cold, implying noble and noble people; The orchid appreciates itself, implying the wisdom of the world; Bamboo is light and modest, implying a modest gentleman; Chrysanthemum does not tend to be inflamed, implying that it is a hermit.

　　此件清乾隆喜上眉梢诗词盆将“喜上眉梢”和“梅兰竹菊”纹饰结合在一起正是乾隆时期宫造的代表，盘外壁四周以喜上眉梢图纹预示着富贵吉祥，略微倾斜的唇口饱满，色泽圆润。盘体形制大气、简单、规整，曲线优美，制作考究，年代久远!底款为乾隆御赐，寓意明显，多福高寿，内壁四周施以“梅兰竹菊”纹样，底撰“君当如梅 笑迎霜雪 傲骨不折

　　君当如兰 幽谷长风 宁静致远

　　君当如竹 高风亮节 坚韧不拔

　　”透漏着不同的心境，体现出艺术家的艺术功底、水平以及个人文化修养，在千百年来梅兰竹菊以所特有的清雅淡泊和丰富的内涵，表现出了古代文人雅士的个人品德修养，我们细数盘中的梅兰竹菊，可以品位到中国文化的内涵和精髓，这四种植物都以古代人们的智慧赋予了生命和情感，并且以物喻人来激励自己、鼓励自己，此清乾隆喜上眉梢诗词盆在目前收藏市场上，属于神龙见首不见尾，千金难求的存在，极具收藏价值!

　　The combination of "happy eyebrows" and "plum, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum" patterns in this poem basin of the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty is the representative of palace architecture in the Qianlong period. The patterns of happy eyebrows around the inner wall of the basin indicate wealth and auspiciousness. The slightly inclined lips are full, and the color is mellow. The shape of the plate is atmospheric, simple, regular, beautiful in curve, exquisite in manufacture, and old in age! The bottom paragraph is a gift from the Emperor Qianlong, which has a clear meaning. It is blessed with a long life. The pattern of "plum, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum" around the outer wall reveals different moods, reflecting the artist's artistic skills, level and personal cultural accomplishment. For thousands of years, plum, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum has shown the personal moral cultivation of ancient scholars with its unique elegance and rich connotation. We count the plum, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum in the plate, You can taste the connotation and essence of Chinese culture. These four plants are endowed with life and emotion by the wisdom of ancient people, and inspire and encourage yourself by using objects to describe people. This Qingqianlong happy poem basin in the current collection market, belongs to the existence of the dragon meets the head but not the tail, and is extremely valuable for collection!

　　有意者联系13676765148

　　Interested parties contact 13676765148

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